Posts tagged ‘gods’

November 5th, 2008

“Atheists believe god doesn’t exist” (common theist misconception)

That in which I don’t believe cannot provide the basis for a belief system. If I believe in anything, it’s that which can withstand scrutiny and skepticism. The claim that gods exist and further, that any particular god exists, are extraordinary claims requiring extraordinary evidence. None has been provided.

Faith requires me to look at reality, which makes sense viewed through my everyday perceptions, in a way that doesn’t make sense on so many levels. I choose to no longer accept the unsubstantiated presumption that gods exist.

If I say “god does not exist”, I’m not speaking in the same absolutist frame of mind common among those who presuppose a condition to be real based on nothing more than emotions and tradition. The possibility that gods exist, based on all that’s known about gods, and further that any particular god exists to the exclusion of all the others is so infinitesimally small it’s not worth admitting a possibility exists. The odds of my hitting the lottery are far better than the odds that the Christian god exists as portrayed by its followers. The chance that I’m a child of god is on a par with the chance that I’m a child of extraterrestrials.

I’ll never know so much I could ever rule out anything absolutely. Religious belief presumes the absolute existence of its deities. To allow that they might not exist is the first step to breaking free of the shackles of presumptive belief.

I’m willing to admit that there is, however small, a possibility that a god just like yours exists just as you personally perceive your god to be. I also admit the possibility that reality is a natural process unfolding within us and around us totally unmindful of our presence is far greater and able to withstand critical examination. Theists, true believers, cannot in good faith accept even the slightest possibility that their beliefs may be mis-perceptions of reality.

Who is free to consider all possibilities? Who can more accurately call themselves free thinkers?

Isn’t the non-existence of gods as much a presumption as the belief they exist? Sure, but it’s a presupposition that invites disproof. It’s a flexible presumption. The presumption that gods exist (not can exist but do exist in one form or another) is inflexible and discourages and ignores disproof.

April 6th, 2008

On being open minded

There seems to be a lot of confusion about what constitutes an open mind.  Theists claim atheists aren’t open minded because we won’t accept the premise that gods exist.  Conspiracy believers accuse the skeptical of being closed minded when they question the conspiracy stories.  People who don’t believe in Big Foot or Nessy are called closed minded.

Being open minded does not require us to automatically accept every thought that enters our head, believe every notion floated by anyone, accept the possibility of even the most outlandish idea.

To be open minded is to be willing to be convinced.  It’s to be willing to set aside preconceived notions in the face of factual evidence to the contrary.  Being open minded means that a person is willing to change their mind when presented with an adequate reason to do so.

The evidence or argument that will sway an open minded person has to meet certain qualifications, though.  It obviously needs to be convincing and irrefutable.  It needs to be logical and consistent with the reality we know.  It must be practical, sensible, possible and rational.

To be closed minded is to presume an unfounded assumption and cling desperately to it even when provided sufficiently contrary evidence.

If you expect me to believe in gods or Big Foot based on your word or any other subjective opinion, I’m not being closed minded in refusing to do so.  I’m remaining open minded about the concept until adequate evidence is provided.  I’m more than willing to be convinced, but the evidence required to convince me has to be convincing.   The onus is on all those who want me to believe as they do to provide a reason for me to believe, and evidence sufficient to convince me.

Some will contend that agnosticism is the ultimate open mindedness.  That’s not true.  Huxley proposed agnosticism as a means to question perceptions, not as a position to maintain.

Agnosticism, in fact, is not a creed, but a method, the essence of which lies in the rigorous application of a single principle. That principle is of great antiquity; it is as old as Socrates; as old as the writer who said, ‘Try all things, hold fast by that which is good’; it is the foundation of the Reformation, which simply illustrated the axiom that every man should be able to give a reason for the faith that is in him, it is the great principle of Descartes; it is the fundamental axiom of modern science. Positively the principle may be expressed: In matters of the intellect, follow your reason as far as it will take you, without regard to any other consideration. And negatively: In matters of the intellect, do not pretend that conclusions are certain which are not demonstrated or demonstrable. That I take to be the agnostic faith, which if a man keep whole and undefiled, he shall not be ashamed to look the universe in the face, whatever the future may have in store for him. (Agnosticism,” 1889)

It does not imply that the most honest position to take is no position.  It means that you accept that for which, at this moment, you have sufficient evidence, while being willing to amend your position should convincing evidence contrary to yours appear.

I’m not an agnostic, I’m an atheist.  No theist, no believer in any god or gods, has provided sufficient evidence to convince me that their notions about gods are true.   I don’t believe in Big Foot or Nessy, but just like gods, I’m willing to be convinced.  Provide irrefutable evidence to support the idea that these creatures are real and I’ll accept that.  I’m not set against the idea of gods or the Loch Ness Monster.  I just see no reason to believe in them based on the current state of evidence put forth in their defense.

Jack Eber Carlson

March 26th, 2008

Two reasons more people believe in gods than aliens

These may not be the only reasons more people believe in gods than aliens, but they’re the most obvious to me.

Since we have as much supporting evidence for the existence of aliens as we do gods, you’d think both would be equally embraced. Yet they aren’t, because…

…our interest in the possibility of life elsewhere in the universe is fairly recent. (Only in the last few hundred years have we come to better understand the requirements for life to exist. Only in the last century have we developed the means to explore the universe in such a way that the conditions that would permit life to exist might be detected. Within the last century we’ve come to accept that space flight is possible.)

…the reward for believing in gods is substantial while believing in aliens doesn’t have any pay-off. (Nearly every religion offers a reward for belief. Forgiveness for transgressions, eternal life, community with other believers, peace of mind, the belief you are loved and cared about. Belief in aliens doesn’t promise any benefit, temporal or eternal.)

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December 31st, 2007

Isn’t free thinking really anti-god?

Isn’t free thinking really anti-god?

Personally, I’d like to see the world move into the 21st century without the burden of trying to accommodate 1st century thinking. Society has evolved far beyond the conditions of the 1st century, yet the majority of Americans are still trying to decide our future based on concepts appropriate for a 2000 year old nomadic band of Middle Easterners.

I’d like to see modern humans divorce themselves from all ancient myths and superstitions, not just religion. Why do people still insist on “trusting luck”, crossing their fingers, knocking on wood, wearing lucky charms? True, we’re only just starting to understand how nature works, but we already know enough to start leaving our nonsensical beliefs behind.

I have no intention of “destroying” your faith. I’m not even sure how skepticism and doubt could do that if your faith were strong. What I would like to do is present counter-proposals to all the things theists insist can only be explained by the gods so that they have another point of view to consider. Perhaps they’ll finally see that believing in gods is no longer necessary and is even unhealthy in many situations and begin to look around them with a new perspective.

Can’t  you question the existence of gods without referring to believers?

Usually not, since the gods are only kept around by the belief of their followers. It’s the believers who create the gods. We can only address their belief.

(Posted in response to questions I’ve recently been asked)